- Родина Филиппа
- июль 8
5 самых красивых оперных театров в мире
Маркграфский театр в Байройте, Германия
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Здание театра было построено в 1744 — 1748 годах по проекту архитектора Жозефа Сен-Пьера. Это самый красивый барочный театральный зал Европы, сохранившийся до наших дней. Его интерьер был создан Джузеппе Галли да Бибиена и его сыном Карло. Театр включен в список всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО.
Оперный театр в Харбине, Китай
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Строительство этого культурного центра велось по проекту архитектурного бюро MAD Architects с 2010 по 2015 года. Доступ на территорию и в здание оперы свободен: попасть туда могут все желающие.
Мариинский театр, Санкт-Петербург
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В 1783 году был открыт Большой Каменный театр, от которого ведется отсчёт истории Мариинского театра. Со временем спектакли оперной труппы были перенесены на сцену Театра-цирка, сгоревшего в 1859 году. На его месте архитектор Альберто Кавос построил новый театр, который и был назван Мариинским. Первый театральный сезон в нем был открыт в 1860 году.
Опера Гарнье в Париже, Франция
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После покушения на жизнь Наполеона III в 1858 году в здании старой оперы император отказался его посещать и потребовал построить новое здание. Архитектором стал Шарль Гарнье. Работы по возведению оперы длились 15 лет — с 1860 по 1875 года с многочисленными перерывами из-за войны 1870 года.
Сиднейский оперный театр, Австралия
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Этот театр, построенный по проекту датского архитектора Йорна Утзона, был открыт в 1973 году королевой Великобритании Елизаветой II. Планировалось, что строительство театра займет 4 года и будет стоить 7 миллионов австралийских долларов, однако опера строилась 14 лет и обошлась в 102 миллиона долларов.
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